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Essential Steps for Filing Your TDS Return with Ease

The following is a list of the standard process for TDS Return Filling -

Step 1 - Select the Correct Form

Identify the TDS return form applicable to your type of payment. For salary payments, use Form 24Q; for non-salary payments like rent, commission, or professional fees, use Form 26Q; for non-resident payments, use Form 27Q. If you are collecting tax at source, use Form 27EQ. Selecting the right form ensures proper filing and compliance.
Step 2 - Gather TDS Payment Details

Collect accurate details, including TDS amounts deducted, deductee PANs, and challan information. This includes reviewing past payments and ensuring they align with what has been reported. Proper documentation of this information is vital for avoiding discrepancies in the final submission.
Step 3 - Prepare the Return

Use the appropriate tools (e-filing utility or TDS software) to input the necessary details into the selected return form. Ensure all columns are filled out correctly, such as TDS amount, PAN, and challan details. Preparing the return in advance allows time to correct any issues that may arise before submission.
Step 4 - Verify the Data

Double-check all data entered to ensure no mistakes, especially the PAN details and TDS amounts. If the data is incorrect or mismatched, it may lead to penalties or invalid filing. You can also cross-reference your entries with the challan details to ensure accuracy before filing.
Step 5 - File the Return Online

Once everything is verified, submit your TDS return online via the Income Tax Department’s e-filing portal. Make sure the return is filed before the deadline to avoid late fees or penalties. Keep a record of the acknowledgment receipt for future reference and proof of compliance.
Step 6 - Issue TDS Certificates

After successfully filing the return, issue TDS certificates (Form 16 or Form 16A) to the deductees. These certificates serve as proof of the tax deducted and should be provided to employees or vendors on time. Ensure that any discrepancies in the certificates are resolved promptly to maintain accurate records.

Understanding TDS Return Filing Requirements - Key Insights

1. Salary TDS Returns (Form 24Q)

Form 24Q is filed by employers who deduct TDS from their employees' salaries. It is a quarterly return that includes detailed information about salary payments and the corresponding TDS deductions.

2. Non-Salary TDS Returns (Form 26Q)

Form 26Q applies to all non-salary payments such as professional fees, rent, commissions, and contractual payments. This form reports the TDS deducted from various non-salary transactions.

3. TDS on Payments to Non-Residents (Form 27Q)

Form 27Q is used for reporting TDS deductions on payments made to non-resident individuals or foreign companies. This includes payments like interest, royalties, technical fees, and other specific expenses.

4. TCS Return (Form 27EQ)


Form 27EQ is filed by entities collecting tax at source (TCS). This applies to specific transactions like the sale of liquor, tendu leaves, or scrap. The form helps report the TCS collected on such transactions.

Essential Documents for TDS Return Filing to ensure smooth TDS return filing -


1. TDS Challan Details


2. PAN Details


3. TDS Payment Proof


4. Salary Details 


5. Non-Salary Payment Details


6. Form 16/16A 


7. Quarterly TDS Statements


8. Other Supporting Documents

Correcting TDS Errors - How to File Revised Returns and Claim Credit

A Guide to Revised Returns and Credit Claims

When errors are found in filed TDS returns, such as incorrect challan details or wrong PAN, the tax credit may not reflect in Form 16A/16 or Form 26AS. To ensure proper credit, a revised TDS return must be filed.

 

Prerequisites for Filing Revised TDS Returns

Revised TDS returns can only be submitted after the original return is accepted by the TIN central system. You can check the status of your original return using the PAN and Token/Provisional Receipt number on the NSDL website. A revised return should be prepared using the most recent consolidated TDS statement, which can be downloaded from the TRACES portal.

Claiming TDS Credit

The deductee can claim TDS credit by correctly mentioning TDS details in their income tax returns. Care must be taken to include the correct TDS certificate number and details, as discrepancies can lead to processing issues and incorrect tax credits.

FAQ on TDS Return Filing

FAQ on TDS Return Filing | NewTaxAge


1. What is TDS Return Filing?
TDS return filing is the process of submitting a detailed report of the TDS (Tax Deducted at Source) deducted by an entity on behalf of the government. This return includes the details of TDS payments, deductions, and the deductees’ PAN information.

2. Who is required to file TDS returns?
Any business or individual who deducts TDS while making payments like salaries, rent, professional fees, etc., must file TDS returns. This includes companies, employers, and others who are required to deduct tax at source.

3. What is the due date for filing TDS returns?
TDS returns must be filed quarterly. The due date for filing TDS returns is the 30th of the month following the end of the quarter. For example, for the first quarter (April-June), the return must be filed by July 30th.

4. What forms are used for TDS return filing?
The forms required for TDS return filing are Form 24Q (for salary payments), Form 26Q (for non-salary payments), and Form 27Q (for payments to non-residents). The appropriate form must be used based on the nature of the payment.

5. What happens if I miss the TDS return filing deadline?
Late filing of TDS returns attracts penalties and interest. The late fee for filing after the due date is ₹200 per day under Section 234E, and interest is charged on late payments of TDS.

6. How do I file TDS returns?
TDS returns can be filed online through the Income Tax Department's e-filing portal. After preparing the return using the appropriate form, you can upload the file and submit it through the portal.

7. Can I revise a TDS return if there is an error?
Yes, TDS returns can be revised if there are errors in the initially filed return. A revised return can be filed by submitting the corrected details along with the original challan number.

8. What are the consequences of non-filing or incorrect TDS returns?
Failure to file TDS returns or filing incorrect returns can result in penalties, delayed payments, and even legal actions. The deductor may also be liable to pay higher taxes due to the disallowance of TDS deductions.

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